The Path to American Authoritarianism
from Diamonstein-Spielvogel Project on the Future of Democracy
from Diamonstein-Spielvogel Project on the Future of Democracy

The Path to American Authoritarianism

What comes after democratic breakdown.

Originally published at Foreign Affairs

March 24, 2025 11:07 am (EST)

Article
Current political and economic issues succinctly explained.

Donald Trump’s first election to the presidency in 2016 triggered an energetic defense of democracy from the American establishment. But his return to office has been met with striking indifference. Many of the politicians, pundits, media figures, and business leaders who viewed Trump as a threat to democracy eight years ago now treat those concerns as overblown—after all, democracy survived his first stint in office. In 2025, worrying about the fate of American democracy has become almost passé.

More From Our Experts

The timing of this mood shift could not be worse, for democracy is in greater peril today than at any time in modern U.S. history. America has been backsliding for a decade: between 2014 and 2021, Freedom House’s annual global freedom index, which scores all countries on a scale of zero to 100, downgraded the United States from 92 (tied with France) to 83 (below Argentina and tied with Panama and Romania), where it remains....

More on:

Democracy

Diamonstein-Spielvogel Project on the Future of Democracy

Authoritarianism

Donald Trump

Read the full article at Foreign Affairs.

This publication is part of the Diamonstein-Spielvogel Project on the Future of Democracy.

More From Our Experts

More on:

Democracy

Diamonstein-Spielvogel Project on the Future of Democracy

Authoritarianism

Donald Trump

Creative Commons
Creative Commons: Some rights reserved.
Close
This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License.
View License Detail
Close

Top Stories on CFR

Immigration and Migration

The White House said that it had expanded the travel ban to include Burkina Faso, Laos, Mali, Niger, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, and Syria. Fifteen other countries were added to the list of countries that face partial travel restrictions.

Nuclear Energy

The U.S. president can order a nuclear launch without consulting anyone, including Congress, and U.S. nuclear weapons have been prepared to launch within minutes since the Cold War. While reforms to U.S. retaliation policy seem unlikely, restraining a president’s ability to launch a first strike could be possible. 

Thailand

The border conflict with Cambodia could change electoral politics in Thailand, as voters could rally around the flag and abandon—at least temporarily—some of their support for economic and military reforms.